Arthritis

 FAST FACTS 

  • Arthritis causes pain, stiffness and sometimes swelling in or around joints and is a leading cause of disability.
  • Almost half of all elderly people have arthritis.
  • People with the most serious cases of arthritis require assistance with certain activities of daily living such as bathing, dressing, using the toilet, or walking.
  • Adults age 70 and older need more help than younger adults with arthritis.
  • People with arthritis are less healthy than others, and use more health services.
  • Types of Arthritis:
       - Osteoarthritis: is the breakdown of the cartilage inside the joints.
       - Rheumatoid Arthritis: is a type of inflammatory arthritis or swelling
          within the joints.
 WHAT TO DO 
  • Refer to medical treatments that may include medication, weight
    management, exercise, use of heat or cold, and methods to protect joints from further damage.
  • Get information about exercise, using hot or cold packs, using assistive devices, weight control, and calcium intake.
 WHERE TO GO 
  • Contact the Northeast Ohio Chapter of the Arthritis Foundation for a free brochure on managing pain: (216) 831-7000 or 1-800-245-2275
  • Call The Arthritis Foundation for general information and local office locator: 1-800-283-7800

 WEB LINKS 

Arthritis… A leading cause of disability

Chronic conditions are a major cause of illness, disability, and death in the United States. The growth of the number of elders - as baby boomers age and people live longer - will increase the number of people who are most vulnerable to and most affected by chronic conditions. Conditions that are most common among elders require more care, are more disabling, and are more difficult and costly to treat.

What are chronic conditions?

Chronic conditions have persistent or recurring health consequences lasting for years. They are illnesses or impairments that cannot be cured. They cause significant limitations in people's ability to perform certain basic activities of daily living. In addition to medical services, people who have chronic conditions often need personal, social, or rehabilitative care over a prolonged period of time.

From:
Summer, L. Shirley, L. and O'Neill, G. Challenges for the 21st century: Chronic and disabling conditions. National Academy on Aging Society, Washington, DC; November, 1999 (1).

 
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